Beethoven Piano Sonata No.8 in C Minor “Pathétique”

Beethoven Piano Sonata No.8 in C Minor, also known as the “Pathétique” sonata. I heard it was one piano sonata that Beethoven actually named himself. Other sonatas such as Moonlight sonata got its name from a poet. Beethoven’s 32 piano sonatas are so important that they are usually called the “new testament” of Piano music. “Pathétique” is among the most famous of the 32 piano sonatas and it’s also one of my personal favorite.

The 2nd movement: adagio cantabile is probably one of the most well-known piece of classical music and it’s also a main promoter for piano music. We’ve heard it in many movies and places, for example, in the famous Korean movie “The Classics”, Son Ye-Jin played this piece at the school concert. In addition, I believe the 2nd movement was also a source of inspiration for the popular Japanese manga Nodame Cantabile, at least the inpiration for its name. The 2nd movement was so popular that it was adapted into many popular songs.

The first complete recording of the sonata I heard was by Wilhelm Kempff, from his 1965 DG recording. As soon as I heard the first movement, I was completely mesmerized and wanted to hear more. The first movement switches between Grave and Allegro, Kempff handled them easily and beautifully. Btw, I didn’t like Glenn Gould’s recording of this sonata, as he played it way too fast and felt like he was hurrying it off. The 2nd movement has one of the sweetest melody and the last movement is somewhat playful. I just couldn’t get enough of this sonata, no matter how many times I listen to it, especially the first movement.

Here is a recording of “Pathétique” by British Pianist Freddy Kempff. I don’t think he has any formal connection with the legendary Wilhelm Kempff, but his playing his is just as good in my opinion. I hope you enjoy it too. [Sheet Music is provided at the end of the post]

1st Movement: Grave

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